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Termite Fumigation (Tenting) Preparation Checklist

Getting your house tented? Here's the complete prep checklist — what to bag, what to remove, who to call, and what has to happen before you can go back in.

The short answer

To prepare for termite fumigation, plan two to three nights out for people, pets and plants, and book your gas utility shutoff as soon as the tenting date is set. Double-bag all opened food, pet food and medications in the Nylofume bags your fumigator provides — only unopened metal cans and unopened glass jars can stay. You return only after the fumigator measures the air and posts re-entry clearance.

Local help: Tenting scheduled in the San Gabriel Valley? ExterMetro inspects first and tells you when a localized no-tent treatment fits before anyone books a tent. Call or text (626) 409-1584 or get a free quote.

The termite tenting prep checklist at a glance

Everything on this page in one list — screenshot it. The detail behind each step follows below.

  1. Book the gas shutoff with your utility the day the tent date is set.
  2. Plan two to three nights out for people, pets, houseplants and aquarium fish.
  3. Double-bag or remove anything you would put in your mouth — opened food, fridge and freezer contents, pet food, medications, toothpaste — in the Nylofume bags your fumigator provides.
  4. Leave only factory-sealed items in unopened metal cans or unopened glass jars.
  5. Open interior doors, cabinets, closets and the attic hatch so the fumigant can reach everywhere and air back out.
  6. Move plants out and water the soil in a band around the foundation.
  7. Trim shrubs and branches back from the walls so the tent can seal to the ground.
  8. Remove or open plastic-covered mattresses and pillows per your fumigator's instructions.
  9. Hand over keys and confirm contact numbers with the crew.
  10. Come home only after clearance — the fumigator measures the air and posts the re-entry notice.

Fumigation prep timeline

WhenWhat happens
As soon as the date is setBook the gas shutoff; plan 2–3 nights out; line up where pets, plants and fish will stay.
The day beforeBag or remove food and medicine; open doors, cabinets and the attic hatch; move plants and water the foundation band; trim shrubs; handle mattress covers per instructions; keys and contact numbers to the crew.
While you're out (2–3 nights)The crew tents the house, introduces the fumigant, holds it for the prescribed exposure period, then aerates the building.
Before you returnThe fumigator measures the air and posts the re-entry clearance — required of every licensed fumigation crew in California.
AfterNothing to wipe down (the gas leaves no surface residue) — and no residual protection either, so a written warranty and periodic inspections cover what comes next.

Whole-structure fumigation is the right call when drywood termites have spread beyond what spot treatment can reach — and it goes smoothly when the prep is done right. Here's the complete checklist, in the order most people need it.

Before you tent: three questions worth asking first

Fumigation is a real answer to a real problem, and this checklist assumes you have already decided on it. It is still worth spending five minutes on these three questions before the tarps show up, because a tent is expensive, disruptive, and — in two of the three situations below — the wrong tool entirely.

  1. Which termite do you actually have? Pellet piles and kickout holes mean drywood termites, which live inside the wood; fumigation reaches them. (If you are not certain which you found, the termite evidence guide shows every sign side by side.) Mud tubes climbing the foundation mean subterranean termites, which live in the soil outside the structure — a tent does nothing to that colony, and it will rebuild tubes within weeks. If anyone has quoted you a fumigation off a mud tube, stop and get a second opinion.
  2. How widespread is the drywood activity? Fumigation earns its cost when colonies are scattered through the structure or hidden in framing nothing can reach. When the activity is limited to areas an inspection can find and a drill can access — a rafter tail, a fascia board, a window frame — localized treatment injects the galleries directly instead, in one visit, with you still at home. The full comparison is here.
  3. Did you get the findings in writing? A fumigation recommendation should come from a written inspection report that lists where the activity was found, not from a walk-around and a number. A real termite inspection sounds and probes the wood, enters the attic and subarea where there is access, and separates active infestations from conditions to watch. If your report does not do that, you do not yet know what you are buying.

If the answers still point to a tent, good — the rest of this page is the prep that makes it go smoothly.

The week before

  • Schedule your gas shutoff. The gas utility must turn service off before tenting and restore it after — book the appointment as soon as your fumigation date is set.
  • Plan 2–3 nights out for everyone: people, pets, and houseplants — including aquarium fish. Nothing living stays inside the tent.
  • Coordinate anything attached to the house — fences, trellises or shared structures the crew will need to work around; your fumigator will walk you through specifics.

Food and medicine: the bagging rule

Anything you'd put in your mouth either leaves the house or gets double-bagged in the special Nylofume bags your fumigator provides. The exceptions: items still factory-sealed in unopened metal cans or unopened glass jars can stay as-is. Everything else — opened packages, refrigerator and freezer contents, pet food, medications, even toothpaste — gets bagged or goes with you.

The day before

  • Double-bag or remove all food, medications and pet food per the rule above
  • Unlock and open interior doors, cabinets, closets, and the attic hatch so the fumigant can reach everywhere and air back out
  • Remove plants from the house and water the soil in a band around the foundation — moisture protects your landscaping's roots
  • Trim shrubs and branches back from the walls so the tent can seal to the ground
  • Remove or open any plastic-covered mattresses and pillows per your fumigator's instructions
  • Hand over keys and confirm contact numbers with the crew

What happens while you're out

The crew tents the structure, introduces the fumigant, holds it for the prescribed exposure period, then aerates the building thoroughly. You come home only after the fumigator measures the air and posts the re-entry clearance — that certification step is required of every licensed fumigation crew in California, and it's not optional or rushable.

After the tent comes off

Two honest things to know. First, the fumigant is a true gas — it disperses during aeration and leaves no surface residue, which is why there's nothing to wipe down when you return. Second, that also means it leaves no ongoing protection: fumigation eliminates the drywood termites present that week, not the swarmers that may arrive next season. A written warranty and periodic inspections are what keep you covered going forward.

And if your infestation is still localized, remember there's often a smaller answer: we recommend targeted spot treatment over tenting whenever the evidence supports it. Ask for an honest assessment before committing either way.

Sources

Quick Answers

Quick Answers.

Is termite tenting the same as fumigation?

Yes. "Tenting" is the everyday name for whole-structure fumigation: the house is sealed under tarps, a fumigant gas is introduced and held for the prescribed exposure period, then the building is aerated and cleared before anyone goes back in. The preparation checklist is the same whichever word your company uses.

What should be on a termite tenting preparation checklist?

Gas shutoff booked; two to three nights out arranged for people, pets, plants and fish; opened food, pet food and medications double-bagged in Nylofume bags or taken with you; only unopened cans and jars left behind; interior doors, cabinets and the attic hatch open; plants out and the foundation band watered; shrubs trimmed back from the walls; mattress covers handled per your fumigator's instructions; keys and contact numbers with the crew. Then wait for the posted re-entry clearance before coming home.

How long do I have to be out of my house for fumigation?

Typically two to three nights: tenting and exposure, then aeration, then the fumigator's air-measurement and posted re-entry clearance. You return only after that certification — the timing is set by the process, not by convenience.

What food has to be bagged for fumigation?

Everything openable: opened packages, fridge and freezer contents, pet food, medications, toothpaste. Items still factory-sealed in unopened metal cans or unopened glass jars may stay. Your fumigator supplies the Nylofume bags — double-bag per their instructions.

Do I need to turn off the gas before tenting?

Yes — the gas utility shuts service off before the tent goes up and restores it afterward. Book that appointment with your utility as soon as your fumigation is scheduled; it's the step people most often leave too late.

Does fumigation kill subterranean termites?

No. Fumigation treats the structure, and subterranean termites live in the soil outside it. The gas kills whatever happens to be inside the wood that week, but the colony that sent those termites is underground and untouched, so mud tubes come back. Subterranean activity calls for soil-side work instead — in-ground bait stations around the perimeter plus targeted treatment at active entry points.

Will fumigation stop termites from coming back?

No, and no honest company will tell you otherwise. Fumigation eliminates the drywood termites present in the structure at the time of the treatment and leaves no residual protection at all, so the swarmers that fly next season meet a house with no defenses. What protects you afterward is a written warranty plus a periodic re-inspection so new activity is found while it is still small.

Does fumigation leave a residue in the house?

No. The fumigant is a gas that disperses during aeration, leaving no surface residue — nothing needs washing when you return. The flip side: it also leaves no residual protection, so a warranty and periodic inspections matter afterward.

Do I really need to fumigate, or is there a smaller option?

It depends on spread. Localized drywood infestations can often be handled with targeted spot treatment at a fraction of the disruption. Fumigation is the honest answer when colonies are widespread through the structure — an inspection settles which situation you have.

Sources

  • UC IPM: Drywood Termites — University of California guidance on drywood termite evidence and the range of local and whole-structure treatments.
  • California Structural Pest Control Board — the state body that licenses fumigators and structural pest control companies in California and sets the rules the clearance step follows.

About the Author

Joshua A. Westad, owner of ExterMetro

Joshua A. Westad is the owner and licensed operator of ExterMetro Termite and Pest Control in Arcadia, CA. He holds California SPCB Company Registration #8828 (Branch 2 & 3), is a licensed WDO inspector, and has worked San Gabriel Valley homes and businesses for over twelve years — hands-on in the field on every kind of job the valley throws at him.

How we research and write these guides · Customer reviews

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